SCERT D. El. Ed 2026 - General Mathematics

SCERT D. El. Ed 2026 – General Knowledge MCQs

SCERT D. El. Ed 2026 – General Knowledge MCQs

Ratio, Proportion & Simple Interest

Q1. The ratio of 60 paise to ₹3 is
  • A. 1:5
  • B. 5:1
  • C. 1:2
  • D. 2:1
Correct Answer: A. 1:5
Q2. If x:10 = 15:25, then the value of x is
  • A. 4
  • B. 6
  • C. 8
  • D. 9
Correct Answer: B. 6
Q3. The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 4:3. If there are 28 boys, the number of girls is
  • A. 16
  • B. 18
  • C. 21
  • D. 24
Correct Answer: C. 21
Q4. If 15 men can complete a work in 6 days, how many days will 10 men take?
  • A. 4 days
  • B. 8 days
  • C. 9 days
  • D. 12 days
Correct Answer: C. 9 days
Q5. The ratio of 2 km to 400 m is
  • A. 1:2
  • B. 2:1
  • C. 5:1
  • D. 1:5
Correct Answer: C. 5:1
Q6. If the cost of 6 pens is ₹90, what is the cost of 10 pens?
  • A. ₹120
  • B. ₹135
  • C. ₹150
  • D. ₹180
Correct Answer: C. ₹150
Q7. Two numbers are in the ratio 3:5 and their sum is 80. The smaller number is
  • A. 24
  • B. 30
  • C. 36
  • D. 40
Correct Answer: B. 30
Q8. The simple interest on ₹5,000 at 10% per annum for 2 years is
  • A. ₹500
  • B. ₹1,000
  • C. ₹1,200
  • D. ₹1,500
Correct Answer: B. ₹1,000
Q9. At what rate of interest will ₹2,000 yield ₹400 as simple interest in 2 years?
  • A. 5%
  • B. 8%
  • C. 10%
  • D. 12%
Correct Answer: C. 10%
Q10. In how many years will ₹3,000 double itself at 10% per annum simple interest?
  • A. 5 years
  • B. 8 years
  • C. 10 years
  • D. 12 years
Correct Answer: C. 10 years
Q11. The compound ratio of 2:3 and 4:5 is
  • A. 6:8
  • B. 8:15
  • C. 5:7
  • D. 15:8
Correct Answer: B. 8:15
Q12. If a car covers 150 km in 3 hours, its speed is
  • A. 40 km/h
  • B. 45 km/h
  • C. 50 km/h
  • D. 60 km/h
Correct Answer: C. 50 km/h
Q13. A sum of money amounts to ₹2,400 in 2 years at simple interest. If the interest is ₹400, the principal is
  • A. ₹1,800
  • B. ₹2,000
  • C. ₹2,200
  • D. ₹2,500
Correct Answer: B. ₹2,000
Q14. The third proportional to 4 and 6 is
  • A. 8
  • B. 9
  • C. 10
  • D. 12
Correct Answer: B. 9
Q15. The mean proportional between 4 and 9 is
  • A. 5
  • B. 6
  • C. 6.5
  • D. 7
Correct Answer: B. 6
Q16. If $A:B = 2:3$ and $B:C = 4:5$, then $A:B:C$ is
  • A. 8:12:15
  • B. 2:4:5
  • C. 8:10:15
  • D. 2:12:15
Correct Answer: A. 8:12:15
Q17. The ratio of the area of a square to its perimeter when side is 4 cm is
  • A. 1:1
  • B. 1:2
  • C. 2:1
  • D. 4:1
Correct Answer: A. 1:1
Q18. If ₹1,200 is divided between Ram and Shyam in the ratio 2:3, Shyam gets
  • A. ₹480
  • B. ₹600
  • C. ₹720
  • D. ₹800
Correct Answer: C. ₹720
Q19. Income of a person is ₹15,000 and expenditure is ₹12,000. The ratio of saving to income is
  • A. 4:5
  • B. 1:5
  • C. 3:5
  • D. 2:5
Correct Answer: B. 1:5
Q20. A train covers 60 km in 45 minutes. Its speed in km/h is
  • A. 60 km/h
  • B. 75 km/h
  • C. 80 km/h
  • D. 90 km/h
Correct Answer: C. 80 km/h

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