World Organizations and International Bodies
Q1. In which year was the United Nations founded?
Correct Answer: A. 1945
Explanation: The United Nations was founded on 24 October 1945 after World War II to maintain international peace and security.
Explanation: The United Nations was founded on 24 October 1945 after World War II to maintain international peace and security.
Q2. Where is the headquarters of the United Nations located?
Correct Answer: A. New York
Explanation: The headquarters of the United Nations is located in New York City, USA, on international territory.
Explanation: The headquarters of the United Nations is located in New York City, USA, on international territory.
Q3. Where is the headquarters of UNESCO located?
Correct Answer: A. Paris
Explanation: UNESCO (United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization) has its headquarters in Paris, France.
Explanation: UNESCO (United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization) has its headquarters in Paris, France.
Q4. Where is the headquarters of WHO located?
Correct Answer: A. Geneva
Explanation: The World Health Organization (WHO) has its headquarters in Geneva, Switzerland.
Explanation: The World Health Organization (WHO) has its headquarters in Geneva, Switzerland.
Q5. Where is the headquarters of the IMF located?
Correct Answer: A. Washington D.C.
Explanation: The International Monetary Fund (IMF) has its headquarters in Washington D.C., United States.
Explanation: The International Monetary Fund (IMF) has its headquarters in Washington D.C., United States.
Q6. Where is the headquarters of the World Bank located?
Correct Answer: A. Washington D.C.
Explanation: The World Bank Group is headquartered in Washington D.C., USA, providing loans for development projects.
Explanation: The World Bank Group is headquartered in Washington D.C., USA, providing loans for development projects.
Q7. Which country is NOT a member of BRICS?
Correct Answer: A. Australia
Explanation: BRICS originally consists of Brazil, Russia, India, China and South Africa; Australia is not a member.
Explanation: BRICS originally consists of Brazil, Russia, India, China and South Africa; Australia is not a member.
Q8. How many member countries are there in the G20?
Correct Answer: A. 20
Explanation: The G20 consists of 19 individual countries plus the European Union, formed to address major global economic issues.
Explanation: The G20 consists of 19 individual countries plus the European Union, formed to address major global economic issues.
Q9. Where is the headquarters of SAARC located?
Correct Answer: A. Kathmandu
Explanation: The South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation (SAARC) has its secretariat in Kathmandu, Nepal.
Explanation: The South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation (SAARC) has its secretariat in Kathmandu, Nepal.
Q10. Who was the first Secretary-General of the United Nations?
Correct Answer: A. Trygve Lie
Explanation: Trygve Lie of Norway served as the first Secretary-General of the United Nations from 1946 to 1952.
Explanation: Trygve Lie of Norway served as the first Secretary-General of the United Nations from 1946 to 1952.
Q11. How many permanent members does the UN Security Council have?
Correct Answer: A. 5
Explanation: The UN Security Council has 5 permanent members: USA, UK, Russia, China and France, each having veto power.
Explanation: The UN Security Council has 5 permanent members: USA, UK, Russia, China and France, each having veto power.
Q12. Where is the International Court of Justice located?
Correct Answer: A. The Hague
Explanation: The International Court of Justice (ICJ), the principal judicial organ of the UN, is located at The Hague, Netherlands.
Explanation: The International Court of Justice (ICJ), the principal judicial organ of the UN, is located at The Hague, Netherlands.